Wednesday, September 10, 2008

Asian stocks take a battering

London: Shipping shares were in the firing line in Asian trading on Tuesday, as the Baltic Dry Index fell further, to its lowest level for almost 15 months.

Dropping another 3% to 5,492, the Index has now plunged more than 50% since mid-May, reflecting softer demand for major dry bulk commodities such as iron ore and coal as well as concern over the huge volume of dry bulk tonnage due to be commissioned over the next three years. Japanese majors Kawasaki Kisen Kaisha and Mitsui OSK both lost more than 5% whilst Taiwan’s Evergreen fell by 3.7% and South Korea’s Hanjin by more than 4%. Asian banking stocks were also hard hit – with Sumitomo Mitsui Financial, Mizuho Financial and Mitsubishi UFJ amongst those affected by negative sentiment. The Nikkei 225 lost 1.7% on the day, the Hang Seng index fell by just over 2% and the index for mainland stocks traded on the territory plunged 3.4%. The general battering of stocks in Asia saw markets in London and New York bracing themselves for similar negative sentiment. The oil sector, in particular, has been hard hit as the extent of the global slowdown becomes more apparent. Both Sinopec and PetroChina fell sharply. Meanwhile crude oil prices hit a five-month low in the run-up to the crunch OPEC meeting today in Vienna. October West Texas Intermediate fell to an intra-day low of $104.70 before rising again to close at $106.34 while October Brent closed at $103.44. Hawkish members of the oil exporting countries’ cartel would like to see oil production reined in to boost flagging prices – more moderate members, however, are concerned about inflicting further damage on the weaker global economy.
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UAE Minister says Opec will meet demand

OPEC's fundamental policy of ensuring that the market remains well supplied has not changed and will not change when OPEC ministers meet in Vienna on September 9, UAE Minister of Energy Mohammed bin Dhaen Al Hamli said.

"However, it is fair to point out that the determining factor behind any decision on production levels is whether or not the market is well supplied. Commercial crude oil stock levels in OECD countries are within the five-year average level which indicates that the market is well-supplied," remarked Al Hamli who will lead the UAE delegation to the meeting in Austrian capital. He said the upcoming meeting (149th Meeting of the Opec Conference) today will discuss production targets and production levels in the next few months and it is not possible to predict the outcome of the meeting. Asked about his expectation for oil prices until the end of the year, Al Hamli said: "It is virtually impossible to predict oil prices because they are set by international oil markets with little or no influence from producing countries." Markets, he explained, continue to be driven by the same factors – financial speculation, geo-political concerns and adverse weather events as well as fundamental demand and supply factors. "The recent decline in prices simply shows that the oil price had risen too high and too fast." Commenting on suggestions that Opec production in the first quarter of 2009 could be as much as 1.5 million barrels per day above the call on Opec crude, he said: "Our policy is to constantly monitor supply and demand trends and to respond accordingly. The call on Opec crude in 2009 will depend largely on emerging macroeconomic trends and we are closely following worldwide economic growth indicators." He ruled out views that an expected fall in oil prices would affect investment in increasing long-term oil production capacity.
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Fincantieri delivers 'Cruise Barcelona'

Italy: Fincantieri has delivered ‘Cruise Barcelona’, the second in a series of four cruise-ferries ordered by the Grimaldi Group.

The new vessel will immediately take up a service connecting Civitavecchia (Rome) to Barcelona every day. Built at Fincantieri’s Castellammare di Stabia shipyard, the ‘Cruise Barcelona’ belongs to a new generation of ships which combines the comfort and entertainment of cruise vessels with the flexibility and loading capacity essential to serve the highways of the sea. Joining her sister ship, the ‘Cruise Roma’, which was delivered in April, the ‘Cruise Barcelona’ completes the voyage between Civitavecchia and Rome in 20 hours. Capable of carrying 2,300 passengers and with 3,000 lane metres for trucks and trailers in addition to 215 cars at a speed of 28 knots, the ‘Cruise Barcelona’ has 478 cabins equipped with all the comforts of a modern cruise ship, from a large wellness centre to a casino. At 225-metres-long and 30.45-metres-wide, the ‘Cruise Barcelona’ has a gross tonnage of 55,000 tonnes, making her, alongside her sister ship the largest ferries in the Mediterranean. The two sister vessels were conceived to respect the environment and save energy, said Emanuele Grimaldi, Co-Managing Director of Grimaldi Group. “By carrying hundreds of trucks and thousands of passengers every day between Italy and Spain, the ships reduce traffic congestion and halve the emissions of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. “The motorways of the sea are the future of transport in Europe and continuing to invest in their development is an act of social responsibility.” Delivery of a further two sister ships ordered from Fincantieri by Grimaldi Group is due in 2009 and 2010. The total value of the investment is in the order of Eur 600 million (US$848 million) for the four ships.
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Gunmen hijack OSV offshore Nigeria

LAGOS, NIGERIA: Gunmen have hijacked an offshore support vessel in the Niger Delta with five foreign workers and eight Nigerian workers aboard, according to a private security contractor.

The contractor told Reuters that HD Blue Ocean was attacked at 2:30 p.m. local time (13:30 GMT) at the entrance of the Sambereiro River. The Nigerian military has not yet confirmed the attack. According to HydroDive's Web site, HD Blue Ocean is a 6,000 bhp anchor handling tug supply vessel managed by HydroDive Nigeria and owned by Blue Ocean Maritime. Gunmen recently killed one crewmember and kidnapped another in an attack on the Eni-operated supply vessel Fulmar Lamnco. Another supply vessel belonging to West Africa Offshore was hijacked around three weeks ago.
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Nexus lines up Crux farm-out

Nexus Energy said it had signed a preliminary agreement to farm out a stake in its Crux liquids project and adjoining acreage on the Browse basin off Western Australia in a deal worth $309 million.

The company said the memorandum of understanding signed with an unnamed “international energy company” would involve the Crux natural gas project on AC/P23 as well as adjoining exploration acreage on AC/P41. Funds from the farm-out would be used to develop the Crux project, Nexus said in a statement today. Nexus said its partner would farm into a 25% stake in AC/P23 for $275 million, and would fund Nexus’ next three wells on the AC/P41 permit up to #34 million to earn a 20% stake in that permit. Melbourne-based Nexus is hoping to tap enough gas at Crux and the adjoining acreage to supply a liquefied natural gas project, and said it had sought out a partner with significant expertise in liquefied natural gas production. Nexus is spending about $975 million on exploration over the next three years to secure gas to support its LNG ambitions. The deal is expected to be completed by the fourth quarter of this year, and will be effective from July 2008. Nexus said the name of the company would not be disclosed until approval for the farm-out had been received from both boards, as well as from Nexus’ existing partners at Crux. Japan’s Osaka Gas holds a 15% stake in AC/P23, while Nexus holds the remaining 85%. Anglo-Dutch supermajor Shell holds interests in some of the permits
adjoining the Crux field.
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Tuesday, September 9, 2008

Uncertain outlook in the LPG trades

London: The strength of most shipping markets in the months ahead will depend on demand - for iron ore, coal and other raw materials in China and India.

However, the liquid petroleum gas (LPG) business is based on different fundamentals, with its core business closely associated with supply, as well as demand - liquid petroleum gas is a by-product of crude oil production, refining and gas processing. In a recent report, Clarkson describes the LPG business as a "mysterious segment" of shipping. Its owners - in contrast to many others - have not been enjoying super-profits carrying some of the world's most basic cargoes, as in the dry bulk market; instead, they have been shipping some of the most sophisticated products, at temperatures as low as minus 100° C, and at modest returns. There are only 1,100 LPG tankers in total, according to Clarkson statistics, and half of them are small vessels of less than 5,000 metres_ and the fleet of very large gas carriers (VLGCs) comprising just 120 vessels. The sector demonstrated only modest growth of less than 4% p.a. in the years leading up to 2000. However, with renewed interest in LNG production, providing associated gases as by-products, there has been a spell of new investment in LPG carriers and a significant volume of tonnage is now being delivered.
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Japan's Idemitsu eyes doubling oil exports

Idemitsu Kosan Co Japan's No. 3 oil refiner, said on Monday it aimed to roughly double its oil product exports in the next few years to compensate for declining domestic demand.

The firm's annual oil exports are likely to hit 2 to 3 million kilolitres (12.6-18.9 million barrels, or about 35,000-52,000 barrels per day) in the "next two or three years," Seiji Fukunaga, Idemitsu director and general manager of the petroleum and coal marketing department, told Reuters. Idemitsu now forecasts oil exports of 1.5 million kl for the year ending in March, up from 1 million kl the year before."In the future, there is a possibility that exports may reach 5 to 6 million kl," he told reporters. Japanese refiners have been ramping up exports of gas oil and jet fuel amid a steady drop in domestic oil demand as the population peaks and the shift to electricity, gas and more fuel-efficient cars and machinery accelerates. Domestic oil sales fell 2.4 percent in the year ended March, and government data showed last month that Japan's oil demand fell to its lowest in 19 years for the month of July as surging oil prices hit gasoline and kerosene use hard. ID:nT86036]. Fukunaga also said Idemitsu was looking to export more products including gasoline to Mexico and other countries possibly on a term basis, after announcing last week its first term contract to sell 200,000 kl per year of diesel to the Central American nation. Idemitsu is set to increase its oil export capacity to 3 million kl per year by the end of this month, triple the capacity of a year ago.
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